
Luca M. Schulze Buschoff
I am a fourth year PhD student in cognitive science and machine learning under the supervision of Eric Schulz in the Institute for Human-Centered AI at Helmholtz AI, Munich Germany.
My research asks whether machines perceive and reason about the world the way people do and how to close the gap where they do not, working toward a single model that captures human visual perception and cognition.
- CogGym: Towards Large-Scale Comparative Evaluation of Human and Machine Cognition↗
L. Ying, ..., L. M. Schulze Buschoff, ..., K. Smith, J. B. Tenenbaum. Preprint, 2026. - Post-training makes large language models less human-like↗
M. Binz, ..., L. M. Schulze Buschoff, ..., E. Schulz. Preprint, 2026. - Can vision language models learn intuitive physics from interaction?↗
L. M. Schulze Buschoff, K. Voudouris, C. Demircan, E. Schulz. ICML, 2026. - A foundation model to predict and capture human cognition↗
M. Binz, ..., L. M. Schulze Buschoff, ..., E. Schulz. Nature, 2025. - Testing the Limits of Fine-Tuning for Improving Visual Cognition in Vision Language Models↗
L. M. Schulze Buschoff*, K. Voudouris*, E. Akata, M. Bethge, J. B. Tenenbaum, E. Schulz. ICML, 2025. - Visual cognition in multimodal large language models↗
L. M. Schulze Buschoff*, E. Akata*, M. Bethge, E. Schulz. Nature Machine Intelligence, 2025. - metabench -- A Sparse Benchmark to Measure General Ability in Large Language Models↗
A. Kipnis, K. Voudouris, L. M. Schulze Buschoff, E. Schulz. ICLR, 2025. - Next state prediction gives rise to entangled, yet compositional representations of objects↗
T. Saanum, L. M. Schulze Buschoff, P. Dayan, E. Schulz. Preprint, 2024. - The Acquisition of Physical Knowledge in Generative Neural Networks↗
L. M. Schulze Buschoff, E. Schulz, M. Binz. ICML, 2023. - Trivial or Impossible—dichotomous data difficulty masks model differences (on ImageNet and beyond)↗
K. Meding*, L. M. Schulze Buschoff*, R. Geirhos, F. A. Wichmann. ICLR, 2022. - ImageNet suffers from dichotomous data difficulty↗
K. Meding*, L. M. Schulze Buschoff*, R. Geirhos, F. A. Wichmann. NeurIPS Workshop, 2021.